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Monitor Guide

Mepari Choice: Acer 27
Large Screen: LG 43
Budget: HP 24

Acer 27" QHD: Amazon 

LG 43" 4K: Amazon

HP 24" FHD: Amazon

Specs

 

Size in inches (")

 

Aspect Ratio (most common:)

  • normal (16/9)

  • ultrawide (21/9)

Resolution

  • FullHD/1080p (1920x1080)

  • QHD/1440p (2560x1440)

  • UHD/4K (3840x2160)

  • 5K (5120x2880)

Refresh Rate

(tells you how many frames per second can be shown, when everything is ideal)

  • 60Hz

  • ...

  • 144Hz

Brightness in cd/m^2 

 

Color Depth (Number of Colors)

HighDynamicRange

6 bit/8 bit/10 bit/...

Display Technology

  • TN-panel (bad Viewing Angle Stability (TN-Film solves that), short Reaction Times, mediocre Color Precision, Cheap)

  • VA-panel (high Contrast, better Colors, long Reaction Times)

  • IPS-panel (extremely high Color Precision, high Viewing Angle Stability, high Contrast, good Reaction Times, little Expensive)

  • LED Backlit Displays are the standard for most panels (thin and energy efficient)

  • OLED (This Display Technology is not perfect yet and extremely expensive, so there are not a lot of PC-Monitors yet)

  • Quantum Dot (new technology, which is not as vibrant as OLED, but has better reaction times, no burn-in.)

 

Ports

  • HDMI (most common, but you need at least version 2.0 to get more than 30Hz@4K)

  • Display Port (very common version 1.2 is enough for 60Hz@4K)

  • DVI (not very modern, but still used pretty often)

  • VGA (pretty old, analog)

  • USB-C + Thunderbolt 3 (you can display 4K videos, transfer data and charge your compatible device, all at the same time)

 

 

Extras, that might matter:

 

  • Height and Angle adjustable

  • glare/nonglare/... display

  • Anti-Tearing (NVIDIA G-Sync / AMD FreeSync)

  • Integrated Speakers / AudioOut

  • Standard Wall Mount Interface

  • Switchable Modes / Color Rendering (e.g. sRGB, Adobe RGB, DCI-P3-Standard) 

  • Touch / ActivePen / ...

  • Hub (USB-Ports, etc.)

  • Pivot

  • Screen-Split

  • Comfort Eye

  • Lots of professional Functions, like Self-Calibration...

  • ...

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